Estonia

Estonia is a country located in Northern Europe, bordered by the Baltic Sea to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the north, with land borders to Latvia and Russia. It is one of the three Baltic States, alongside Latvia and Lithuania. The capital city is Tallinn, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Estonia has a population of approximately 1.3 million people and has a unique language, Estonian, which belongs to the Finno-Ugric family and is closely related to Finnish.

Estonia is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes numerous islands, forests, and lakes. It has a rich history influenced by various cultures and nations, including German, Swedish, and Russian, leading to a unique blend of traditions. Estonia gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 and has since established itself as a democratic republic with a strong focus on technology and innovation. It is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the Schengen Area. Estonia is also known for its highly developed digital society, often referred to as e-Estonia, where various public services are accessible online.