Gambia
Gambia is a small country located in West Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and surrounded by Senegal on the other sides. Its capital city is Banjul, situated on an island at the mouth of the Gambia River. The country is known for its diverse ecosystems, including savannahs, wetlands, and mangroves, which support a wide range of wildlife. Gambia is the smallest country on the African mainland and has a population primarily of ethnic Mandinka, Fula, and Wolof people. The official language is English, reflecting its history as a former British colony. Gambia gained independence from Britain in 1965 and has a rich cultural heritage, featuring music, dance, and traditional crafts. The Gambia River, which runs through the country, is significant for transportation and agriculture.