Greece

Greece is a country located in southeastern Europe, known for its rich history, significant contributions to Western civilization, and beautiful landscapes. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula and is bordered by Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. Greece has a coastline that stretches along the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas, which contributes to its numerous islands and diverse geography.

The country is recognized as one of the birthplaces of democracy and Western philosophy, having been the home of influential ancient civilizations, such as the Minoans and Mycenaeans, as well as great historical figures like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Ancient Greece is noted for its achievements in art, architecture, science, and theater, with landmarks such as the Parthenon and the ruins of Delphi.

Modern Greece is a parliamentary republic and a member of the European Union. Its culture is characterized by a blend of ancient traditions and contemporary influences, reflected in its cuisine, music, and festivals. Greece is also celebrated for its natural beauty, including mountains, beaches, and archaeological sites, making it a popular tourist destination. The capital city is Athens, which hosts many important cultural and historical sites.