Haiti
Haiti is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea. It occupies the western portion of the island, while the eastern part is occupied by the Dominican Republic. Haiti is known for its mountainous terrain, rich cultural history, and complex socio-political challenges. It was the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean, gaining independence from France in 1804, making it the first country to abolish slavery. The capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince, and the official languages are Haitian Creole and French. The nation has a diverse culture heavily influenced by its African heritage, French colonial past, and indigenous Taíno roots. Despite its vibrant culture and history, Haiti struggles with issues such as poverty, political instability, and vulnerability to natural disasters, impacting its development and living conditions.