April 15, 2025

San Marino

San Marino is a landlocked microstate surrounded by Italy, located on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. It is one of the world’s oldest republics, having been founded in A.D. 301. San Marino has a unique form of government with a parliamentary system and two Captains Regent who serve as heads of state. Although small in size, it boasts a rich history and a stable economy primarily based on tourism, finance, and manufacturing. San Marino is renowned for its medieval architecture and heritage, with the Three Towers of San Marino being among its most prominent landmarks. It is also notable for its political independence and neutrality throughout history.