Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad and Tobago is a twin-island country located in the Caribbean, just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela. It consists of two main islands: Trinidad, which is the larger and more populous island, and Tobago, which is smaller and known for its beaches and coral reefs. The country is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by a mix of African, Indian, European, and indigenous traditions. Trinidad and Tobago is recognized for its vibrant music scene, particularly calypso and soca, and it is famous for hosting the Carnival festival, one of the largest and most colorful in the Caribbean. The nation gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 and became a republic in 1976. Its economy is primarily based on oil and gas production, as well as agriculture and tourism. The capital city is Port of Spain, located on Trinidad, while Scarborough is the capital of Tobago. The country’s official language is English, and its population is known for its diversity and multicultural identity.